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Bell 412epi vs Leonardo Aw139 vs Leonardo Aw189 vs Leonardo Sh09 vs Md Helicopters Md 500e vs Md Helicopters Md 902 Exlplorer vs Robinson Helicopters R66

The Bell 412EPi and Leonardo AW139/AW189 sit in the medium twin category, aimed at utility, EMS, offshore, and SAR. The AW189 is the largest of the three and typically offers the highest passenger capacity and longest range in this group; the AW139 is slightly smaller with strong range and capacity for its class; the 412EPi generally carries fewer passengers and has shorter range than the AW139/AW189, but remains a proven, versatile twin for hot-and-high and public-service roles. The Leonardo SH09 (often referred to as the single‑engine “AW09”) is a light single, with markedly lower passenger capacity and range than the medium twins, oriented to missions like HEMS, law enforcement, and utility with lower operating cost. MD Helicopters’ MD 500E is a light single with the smallest capacity and comparatively short range, optimized for agility and observation/utility. The MD 902 Explorer is a light twin with modest capacity and range versus medium twins, valued for low external noise. The Robinson R66 is a light single with limited seating and shorter range than the twins, positioned for utility and private/commercial light missions.

SpecBell 412EPiAGUSTA / LEONARDO AW139AGUSTA / LEONARDO AW189AGUSTA / LEONARDO SH09MD Helicopters MD 500EMD Helicopters MD 902 ExlplorerROBINSON R66
Summary
Cockpit2222222
DOC / nm$ 12.09$ 11.69$ 15.57$4.48$ 2.95$ 7.54$ 3.49
Min Crew1211111
Total Seats1417218485
Flight RulesIFRIFRIFRVFRVFRVFRVFR
ManufacturerBellLeonardoLeonardoLeonardoMD HelicotpersMD HelicotpersRobinson Helicopters
Aircraft Name412EPiAW139AW189SH09MD 500EMD 902 ExlplorerR66
CertificationFAA / EASAFAA / EASAFAA / EASAIn-DevelopmentFAA / EASAFAA / EASAFAA / EASA
Max Range (nm)361573651430258317350
DOC / nm / Seat$ 0.86$ 0.69$ 0.74$0.56$ 0.74$ 0.94$ 0.70
Max Cabin Seats131519636
OEM VerificationVERIFIEDUn-VerifiedUn-VerifiedUn-VerifiedUn-VerifiedUn-VerifiedUn-Verified
Useful Load (lbs)48294701148331251355
Standard Cabin Seats1315196263
Direct Operating Cost$ 1,487$ 1,929$ 2,413$627$ 398$ 988$ 384
Flight Deck (Base Spec)Bell BasiX-ProEFISEFISEFISGyro / AnalogGarmin G500HGyro / Analog
Max Cruise Speed (ktas)123165155140135131110
Base Aircraft Price (USD)$ 12,500,000 $15,900,000 $2,413,000$3,500,000$ 2,750,000 $7,250,000 $ 920,000
Max Passengers7
Cabin
Cockpit2222222
Min Crew1211111
Total Seats1417218485
Max Cabin Seats13151936
Standard Cabin Seats1315196263
Engine
FADECYesYesYesYesNoNoNo
ModelPT6T-9PT6C-67CCT7-2E1HTS 900250-C20BPW207ERR300
Fuel TypeJetFuelJetFuelJetFuelJetFuelJetFuelJetFuelJetFuel
TBO (hrs)4000500040005500350040002000
Horsepower1370167919831020420710300
No. of Engines2221121
Fuel Burn (gph)1133565
Fuel Capacity (gal)330.54146415973.6
Dimensions
Width (ft)33
Length (ft)52.154.757.830.940.638.3
Overall Height (ft)11.516.416.68.71211.4
Rotor Diameter (ft)4654.74826.433.933
Cabin Volume (cu. ft)22028239550
Baggage Volume Ext. (cu. ft)281208518