Cessna Caravan vs Cessna Citation Cj3 vs Pilatus Pc 12 Ngx
The Cessna Caravan is a single‑engine turboprop utility aircraft optimized for short, unimproved runways and rugged operations. It typically carries about 9 passengers (sometimes more in commuter layouts) and offers moderate range, generally around 900–1,200 nautical miles depending on payload and reserves, making it best for regional point‑to‑point missions where simplicity and low operating cost matter. The Pilatus PC‑12 NGX is also a single‑engine turboprop, but positioned as a higher‑performance, more premium platform. It commonly seats 6–9 passengers in executive configurations and provides longer legs than the Caravan, often roughly 1,500–1,800 nautical miles, while retaining strong short‑field capability and flexible cabin/cargo options. The Cessna Citation CJ3+ is a light twin‑engine business jet focused on speed and higher-altitude efficiency. It typically seats 6–9 passengers and delivers the longest range of the three, around 1,800–2,000+ nautical miles, making it better suited to longer trips and tighter schedules than either turboprop.
| Spec | Cessna Caravan | Cessna Citation CJ3+ | Pilatus PC-12 NGX |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summary | |||
| Cockpit | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| DOC / nm | $ 3.07 | $ 4.05 | $ 2.78 |
| Min Crew | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Total Seats | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| Flight Rules | VFR | — | IFR |
| Manufacturer | Cessna | Cessna Citation | Pilatus |
| Aircraft Name | Caravan | CJ3+ | PC-12 NGX |
| Certification | FAA / EASA | FAA / EASA | FAA / EASA |
| Max Range (nm) | 1070 | 1898 | 1803 |
| DOC / nm / Seat | $ 0.38 | $ 0.58 | $ 0.46 |
| Max Cabin Seats | 9 | 8 | 9 |
| OEM Verification | VERIFIED | VERIFIED | VERIFIED |
| Useful Load (lbs) | 3305 | 5530 | — |
| Standard Cabin Seats | 8 | 7 | 6 |
| Direct Operating Cost | $ 571 | $ 1,680 | $ 793 |
| Flight Deck (Base Spec) | Garmin G1000 NXi | Garmin G3000 | Honeywell Primus Apex |
| Max Cruise Speed (ktas) | 186 | 415 | 290 |
| Base Aircraft Price (USD) | $2,355,000 | $9,915,000 | $5,350,000 |
| Cabin | |||
| Cockpit | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Lavatory | No | 1 Enclosed Belted Flushing | Optional |
| Min Crew | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Cargo Door | Yes | — | Yes |
| Total Seats | 10 | 9 | 8 |
| Max Cabin Seats | 9 | 8 | 9 |
| Cabin Pressure (psi) | Un-Pressurized | 8.9 | 5.8 |
| Galley / Refreshment | No | Galley | No |
| Standard Cabin Seats | 8 | 7 | 6 |
| Crew Rest | — | No | — |
| Jump Seat | — | No | — |
| Galley Location | — | FWD | — |
| Lavatory Location | — | AFT | FWD |
| SL Cabin Altitude (ft) | — | 23586 | 13100 |
| Engine | |||
| FADEC | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Model | PT6A-114A | FJ44-3A | PT6E-67XP |
| TBO (hrs) | 3600 | 5000 | 5000 |
| Horsepower | 675 | — | 1200 |
| Flat Rating | ISA + 31 | ISA + 11 | ISA + 35 |
| No. of Engines | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Thrust (lbs) | — | 2820 | — |
| Fuel Burn (lbph) | — | 624 | — |
| Fuel Capacity (gal) | — | 703 | — |
| Usable Fuel (gal) | — | — | 402 |
| Dimensions | |||
| Length (ft) | 37.6 | 51.2 | 47.25 |
| Wingspan (ft) | 52.1 | 53 | 53.33 |
| Cabin Width (ft) | 5.4 | 4.8 | 5 |
| Cabin Height (ft) | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.9 |
| Cabin Length (ft) | 12.8 | 15.7 | 16.9 |
| Overall Height (ft) | 15 | 15.2 | 14 |
| Baggage Volume Int. (cu. ft) | 32 | — | 40 |
| Aisle Step (ft) | — | 0.4 | — |
| Cabin Width - Floor (ft) | — | 3.1 | 4.25 |
| Cabin Length - Seating (ft) | — | 12.2 | — |
| Baggage Volume Ext. (cu. ft) | — | 65 | — |